What is Gastritis?
Gastritis is irritation of the stomach lining.
What are the symptoms of Gastritis?
The symptoms of gastritis vary, from no discomfort to any of the following:
- heart burn
- upset stomach
- bloating
- vomiting
- stomach discomfort
- weight loss
- loose bowels
- blood in the stool (not always visible)
- no appetite
- low blood count (anemia)
What causes Gastritis?
The most common causes of gastritis include:
1) Taking aspirin or medications such as Motrin, Aleve or Naprosyn or drinking alcohol
2) Infection of the stomach lining caused by the bacteria Helicobactor Pylori (H Pylori)
How does the doctor diagnose Gastritis?
Gastritis can not be seen on X-rays. A special test that looks at the stomach lining may be necessary. A bendable tube, with a light at the end, is gently passed through the mouth (endoscopy) and into the stomach. With gastritis, the stomach lining looks red and inflamed. Breaks or erosions of the lining may also be seen. A biopsy (tissue sample), of the lining can be taken for examination under a microscope.
How is Gastritis treated?
The treatment of gastritis depends on its cause. Your doctor may instruct you to avoid using aspirin or other anti-inflammatory medications, or to stop drinking alcohol. Antibiotics and medications that reduce stomach irritation are used to treat bacterial infections.
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