What is an IVP?
An IVP or Intravenous Pyelogram is an X-ray exam of your kidneys and other parts of your urinary system, including your ureters (tubes leading from your kidneys) and your bladder.
 
What should I do before the exam?
It is important that you don't eat or drink anything at least 8 hours before your test. You also will be asked to take a mild laxative the day before.
 
You will be asked to remove any metal that you may have on over the abdomen area.
 
The dye (contrast medium) contains iodine. A small percentage of people are allergic to the iodine. You will be asked questions about previous exams using contrast media and any history of allergic reaction. You also will be asked to sign a consent form.
 
What should I expect during the exam?
You will be given a special X-ray dye through an IV line. The dye outlines the kidneys and urinary system so that they can be seen on X-ray. This will show how well your kidneys are working. After the injection, several X-rays are taken. Each time, you will be asked to change positions and hold your breath for a brief period. After the radiologist sees your bladder fill with the dye, you will be asked to go to the bathroom to urinate. The radiologist will then look at your empty bladder on X-ray. The exam takes approximately one hour.
 
What should I do after the exam?
You may eat after the exam is over. It's important to drink plenty of fluids to help flush out the contrast medium.
 
When will I get results?
In most cases, you won't get your results the day of the exam. Your doctor will receive a written report within 2 working days.
 
Tips for your exam

• Arrive at least 15 minutes before your scheduled appointment.
• Wear comfortable clothes with no metal closures (cotton sweatsuit, sports bra).
• Don't eat or drink anything at least 8 hours before your test.

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